پاورپوینت تاثیر تحریم اقتصادی آمریکا بر ایران

تاثیر تحریم اقتصادی آمریکا بر ایران

اثرات تحریم امریکا بر اقتصاد ایران
زبان پاورپوینت: انگلیسی
محمد حافظی
گروه مطالعات ایرانی دانشگاه MIT
دانشجوی دکترای فیزیک نظری دانشگاه هاروارد

Motivations

Why we are studying U.S. sanction on Iran
Iran’s importance (oil, market, military, nuclear, multi-ethnicity etc.)
Geopolitical distinction of Iran in Middle East (Iraq’s present situation, Caspian Sea, Afghanistan, Al-Qaeda)
Success of Libyan experience

History of U.S. Executive orders against Iran
Carter Nov.1979: freezing Iranian assets in U.S. banks and their foreign subsidiaries.
Carter April 1979: prohibiting of all financial transaction, embargo imports, banning all travel, impounded Iranian military equipment (Iran’s claim $12 billion)
Reagan Oct.1987: embargo all import including oil, prohibiting 14 export items. (oil loopholes: third country, U.S. company)
Clinton March1995: banned all investment in Iran’s petroleum sector
Clinton May1995: prohibiting imports exports and investment of any kind. “get-tough policy”  hurting Iran’s economy
Clinton ILSA August 1996: closing the third country loophole and transforming sanction into a multilateral one.